Blackjack House Edge
Explained
It’s always nice to win lots of money while
playing BlackJack, but you should also
totally understand the odds. Every game at
the casino comes with a “house edge”, which
means the odds always favor the house. This
is the way casinos earn their income and pay
their staff for providing excellent service.
Some games have lower house edges than
others.
When you play Blackjack
Online at Bovada, you’ll be playing a
game with one of the lowest house edges
anywhere – which is one big reason why
blackjack is the most popular casino game in
the world. But if you want the lowest house
edge possible in blackjack, you’ll have to
employ a little strategy.
The Basic Blackjack Strategy Helps Increase
Your Odds
Unlike games of pure chance like roulette
and slots, blackjack is a game of both luck
and skill. The cards are still dealt at
random from the standard 52-card “French”
deck (most blackjack games use multiple
decks at once), but in this game, you have
several decision points along the way. After
you receive your first two cards, if you
haven’t been dealt 21, you have to choose
which move will give you the best chance of
winning the hand – or at least the best
financial outcome, if you’re concerned
primarily with the house edge. Depending on
whether you hit, stand, double down, split
or surrender at this point, you might have
more decisions to make before your turn is
over. So which moves are the best? It
depends on the cards in play, both yours and
the dealer’s up-card. It also depends on the
specific rules and conditions for the game
you’re playing, like how many decks there
are in the shoe, or whether the dealer hits
or stands on soft 17 (“soft” meaning their
hand contains an Ace, which counts as either
one or 11 points).
That’s a lot to
digest if you’re trying to come up with an
optimal blackjack strategy. It wasn’t until
computers became a thing that people figured
out exactly which moves to make, based on
the cards in front of them. You could learn
the “basic” blackjack strategy for every
game you’re going to play – if you’re eager
enough, and also capable of executing that
strategy with as few mistakes as possible.
However, it’ll be smarter if you learn a
simplified blackjack strategy first, one
that you can easily learn and use to whittle
away most of the house edge, no matter which
game you’re playing. With that in mind, here
are three blackjack tips that you can apply
to all Casinos.
Don’t Take Insurance
We start with the easiest online blackjack
tip to remember when you play, but also one
of the most effective. Insurance is a side
bet you can make when the dealer’s
up-card is an Ace; you’re allowed to wager
up to half of your current bet, and you’ll
get paid out at 2-to-1 if the dealer has a
blackjack. Since the dealer will only have a
10-value card about a third of the time
here, taking insurance is clearly not an
optimal play. This includes those times when
you also have blackjack. Some players in
this position like to take insurance in
order to “protect” their hand from becoming
a push when the Dealer also has 21. True,
you will get a payout instead of just
breaking even, but the house edge will still
be bigger than if you hadn’t taken
insurance.
Almost Always Split Eights;-)
Getting dealt a 16 when you play blackjack
is never ideal – but it’s not so bad if
you’re dealt a pair of Eights. That means
you can split, and in this case, you should
split, every single time. You’ll be much
better off separating those two cards,
matching your original bet in the process,
and hoping for an Ace or a 10-value card to
come rolling off the deck for each hand.
It doesn’t even matter what the dealer’s
up-card is. There are a few players out
there who will normally split Eights, but
not when the dealer is showing a Nine or
higher; the logic is that your 18 or 19
won’t win anyway if the Dealer’s hole card
is also worth 10 or 11. But that’s not how
the math works; you’re still better off
splitting here, thanks to all the other hole
cards the Dealer could have, and all the
other ways this hand can play out.
Okay, there are some rare instances where
you shouldn’t split Eights. They involve
certain multi-deck games where the dealer
has to hit on soft 17 – and sometimes, in
games that don’t let you double down after
splitting. In these games, it’s actually
better to surrender your 16 and get half
your wager back than split. Just in case,
make sure to read the exact rules of your
chosen blackjack variant before playing.
Never Split Fives (or 10-Value Cards)
Getting dealt a pair of Fives is one of the
best things that can happen to you in
blackjack – but not if you split them.
You’ve already got 10 points in your hand,
so chances are good you’re going to make a
big hand if you just hit instead. Drawing to
a Five is a lot uglier, and a great way to
go bust at twice the price. At the same
time, if you’re dealt a pair of Tens, Jacks,
Queens or Kings, you already have 20 points,
so don’t get greedy trying to make two
blackjacks instead of standing. It’s not
worth the risk. Using rules of thumb like
these will help you nail down your
simplified blackjack strategy and improve
your bottom line. Then you can work on the
subtle changes that will optimize your play
at the tables. As always, you can try your
moves for free at Bovada Casino by using the
blackjack Practice mode to play, then switch
to Real Money mode once you’re ready to cut
that house edge down to size.
Take a look at the Blackjack
Guide to find more online blackjack
tips & also check out the simple BJ
Card Counting Strategy to try at your
favorite Land Based or Online Casino.
G.E.
Stowik
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